Possessive Structures in Chinese Nouns: Exercise Worksheets – Exercises

Mastering possessive structures in Chinese nouns is a fundamental aspect of achieving fluency in the language. Unlike English, where possessive forms are often created simply by adding an apostrophe and "s" or using possessive pronouns, Chinese employs specific characters and word order to indicate possession. Understanding these structures is crucial for clear communication, as they help convey relationships between people, objects, and ideas accurately. Our exercise worksheets are designed to provide thorough practice with these possessive forms, ensuring that learners can confidently use them in both written and spoken Chinese. These worksheets cover a range of scenarios and contexts, from everyday conversations to more formal written communications. Each exercise is crafted to enhance comprehension and application of possessive structures, from simple constructs like "我的书" (my book) to more complex sentences involving multiple possessors and possessed items. By systematically working through these exercises, students will build a solid foundation in possessive grammar, enabling them to express ownership, relationships, and associations with precision. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your skills, these worksheets will be an invaluable resource in your Chinese language learning journey.

Exercise 1

1. 这是我 *妈妈* 的书 (family member).

2. 这条狗是 *他的* (pronoun for "his").

3. 她是 *我们的* 老师 (pronoun for "our").

4. 这些是 *他们* 的玩具 (pronoun for "their").

5. 这是 *你的* 手机 (pronoun for "your").

6. 这座房子是 *我的* (pronoun for "my").

7. 那是 *她的* 朋友 (pronoun for "her").

8. 这些书是 *你们的* (pronoun for "your" in plural form).

9. 那些是 *他的* 鞋子 (pronoun for "his").

10. 这是 *我们的* 教室 (pronoun for "our").

Exercise 2

1. 这是我妈妈的*书*。(object for reading)

2. 他是*老师*的儿子。(occupation)

3. 那是我们学校的*图书馆*。(place for books)

4. 他们是*朋友*的孩子。(relationship)

5. 这是我哥哥的*电脑*。(electronic device)

6. 她是我*妹妹*的朋友。(younger female sibling)

7. 那是*公司*的会议室。(workplace)

8. 这是我爸爸的*车*。(vehicle)

9. 那是*老师*的书。(occupation)

10. 这是我家的*狗*。(pet)

Exercise 3

1. 这是我*妈妈*的书。(family member)

2. 那是他*朋友*的车。(relationship)

3. 这是她*老师*的笔。(occupation)

4. 那是我们*学校*的图书馆。(place)

5. 这是我*姐姐*的电脑。(family member)

6. 那是他们*公司的大楼*。(place of work)

7. 这是我*同学*的家。(relationship)

8. 那是她*丈夫*的手机。(relationship)

9. 这是我*哥哥*的篮球。(family member)

10. 那是我*朋友*的猫。(relationship)