Classifiers and Nouns in Chinese: Comprehensive Exercises

Mastering classifiers and nouns is a crucial step in becoming proficient in Chinese. Unlike English, where nouns often stand alone, Chinese nouns are typically accompanied by classifiers, also known as measure words, which are essential for accurate communication. These classifiers vary depending on the type of noun, such as people, animals, objects, or abstract concepts, and understanding their proper usage can significantly enhance your fluency and comprehension. This page offers comprehensive exercises designed to help you grasp the intricate relationship between classifiers and nouns, ensuring you can speak and write Chinese with confidence and precision. Our exercises are structured to cater to learners at different proficiency levels, from beginners who are just starting to learn the basics, to advanced students looking to refine their understanding. You will encounter a variety of practice scenarios, including matching exercises, fill-in-the-blanks, and sentence construction tasks, all aimed at reinforcing your knowledge of classifiers and their correct application with nouns. By engaging with these exercises, you will not only improve your grammatical accuracy but also develop a deeper appreciation of the nuances of the Chinese language, paving the way for more effective and nuanced communication.

Exercise 1

1. 我买了 *三本* 书 (number and classifier for books).

2. 他有 *一只* 狗 (number and classifier for dog).

3. 我想要 *两杯* 茶 (number and classifier for tea).

4. 她穿了一件漂亮的 *裙子* (clothing item).

5. 我们租了 *一辆* 车 (number and classifier for car).

6. 桌子上有 *一台* 电脑 (number and classifier for computer).

7. 我吃了 *一个* 苹果 (number and classifier for apple).

8. 他买了 *一双* 鞋 (number and classifier for shoes).

9. 那是 *一只* 猫 (number and classifier for cat).

10. 我们喝了 *三瓶* 啤酒 (number and classifier for beer).

Exercise 2

1. 我今天买了一*本*书 (classifier for books).

2. 他有三*只*猫 (classifier for animals).

3. 她喝了一*杯*咖啡 (classifier for beverages in a cup).

4. 我们学校有五*个*老师 (classifier for people).

5. 我需要两*张*票 (classifier for flat objects like tickets).

6. 他送给我一*朵*花 (classifier for flowers).

7. 我们吃了一*碗*米饭 (classifier for bowls).

8. 她买了五*条*裤子 (classifier for long, thin objects like pants).

9. 我看到一*辆*车 (classifier for vehicles).

10. 他买了一*块*蛋糕 (classifier for pieces or chunks).

Exercise 3

1. 我今天买了一*本*书。(Classifier for a book)

2. 他们家有两*只*猫。(Classifier for a cat)

3. 桌子上有三*杯*水。(Classifier for a cup of water)

4. 我在商店买了一*件*衣服。(Classifier for a piece of clothing)

5. 他吃了五*个*苹果。(Classifier for an apple)

6. 我有四*辆*自行车。(Classifier for a bicycle)

7. 教室里有十*个*学生。(Classifier for a student)

8. 妈妈给我买了一*双*鞋。(Classifier for a pair of shoes)

9. 我们家有一*只*狗。(Classifier for a dog)

10. 他喝了一*瓶*牛奶。(Classifier for a bottle of milk)