Chinese Prepositions with Verbs: Usage and Practice Exercises

Mastering the use of prepositions with verbs is crucial for achieving fluency in Chinese. Prepositions in Chinese often work differently compared to English, and their correct usage can significantly impact the meaning of a sentence. Understanding these nuances can be challenging for learners, especially because many Chinese prepositions have multiple meanings depending on the context. This page is dedicated to helping you navigate through the complexities of Chinese prepositions with verbs, providing clear explanations and practical examples to solidify your comprehension. To help you internalize these concepts, we have compiled a series of engaging exercises designed to reinforce your understanding of Chinese prepositions in various contexts. These exercises will allow you to practice and apply what you’ve learned, ensuring that you can confidently use prepositions with verbs in your everyday communication. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced learner, these exercises are tailored to meet your needs and help you take your Chinese language skills to the next level.

Exercise 1

1. 他每天早上 *到* 公园跑步 (preposition indicating destination).

2. 我们要 *在* 图书馆学习 (preposition for location).

3. 她正在 *和* 朋友聊天 (preposition for accompaniment).

4. 我们 *从* 北京出发去上海 (preposition indicating origin).

5. 这个消息 *对* 他来说很重要 (preposition indicating direction towards a person).

6. 他喜欢 *在* 晚上看书 (preposition for time).

7. 我们 *通过* 努力取得成功 (preposition indicating means or method).

8. 他 *向* 老师请教问题 (preposition indicating direction towards a person).

9. 请你 *把* 书放在桌子上 (preposition indicating the agent in a command).

10. 我们一起 *到* 海边散步 (preposition indicating destination).

Exercise 2

1. 他每天早上六点 *起床* (verb for waking up).

2. 她喜欢在公园里 *跑步* (verb for running).

3. 我们计划周末去 *爬山* (verb for hiking).

4. 他正在图书馆 *学习* (verb for studying).

5. 他们打算去餐厅 *吃饭* (verb for eating).

6. 她每天晚上都会 *看书* (verb for reading).

7. 我们打算明天 *游泳* (verb for swimming).

8. 他喜欢在假期 *旅行* (verb for traveling).

9. 她常常在家里 *做饭* (verb for cooking).

10. 我们星期天去公园 *野餐* (verb for picnicking).

Exercise 3

1. 我每天都 *去* 上班。(verb for going)

2. 她 *在* 学校学习。(preposition for location)

3. 我们准备 *为* 他庆祝生日。(preposition for purpose)

4. 他 *从* 美国回来。(preposition for origin)

5. 他们 *向* 我们解释了这个问题。(preposition for direction)

6. 请你 *在* 这里等我。(preposition for location)

7. 我们 *通过* 努力解决了这个问题。(preposition for method)

8. 他正在 *为* 考试复习。(preposition for purpose)

9. 我们 *到* 公园散步。(preposition for destination)

10. 她 *在* 家里看书。(preposition for location)