Using Measure Words with Chinese Nouns: Practice Exercises

Mastering measure words is crucial for achieving fluency in the Chinese language. Unlike English, where nouns can often stand alone, Chinese nouns frequently require measure words to indicate quantities or classifications. Measure words, also known as classifiers, are essential for providing context and clarity in communication. For example, while English speakers might say "three books," Chinese speakers would say "三本书" (sān běn shū), where "本" (běn) is the measure word for books. This exercise page will help you navigate the intricacies of using measure words with Chinese nouns, enabling you to speak and write more accurately. In these practice exercises, you will encounter a variety of common measure words and their corresponding nouns. Through targeted drills and contextual examples, you will learn how to pair these measure words correctly, enhancing both your comprehension and production of the language. Whether you are a beginner seeking to build a strong foundation or an advanced learner aiming to refine your skills, these exercises are designed to reinforce your understanding and application of measure words in Chinese. Dive in and start practicing to elevate your proficiency and confidence in using this essential aspect of the Chinese language.

Exercise 1

1. 我买了一 *斤* 苹果 (measure word for weight).

2. 他借了我三 *本* 书 (measure word for books).

3. 我家有两 *只* 狗 (measure word for animals).

4. 请给我一 *杯* 水 (measure word for cups).

5. 这家店卖五 *条* 裤子 (measure word for pants).

6. 她穿了一 *双* 鞋子 (measure word for pairs).

7. 我吃了一 *块* 蛋糕 (measure word for pieces).

8. 他买了一 *辆* 车 (measure word for vehicles).

9. 我们种了十 *棵* 树 (measure word for trees).

10. 他收到了两 *封* 信 (measure word for letters).

Exercise 2

1. 我买了一*本*书 (measure word for books).

2. 他有两*只*猫 (measure word for animals like cats and dogs).

3. 桌子上有三*个*苹果 (measure word for general items).

4. 她给我一*杯*水 (measure word for cups of liquid).

5. 我们学校有一*辆*校车 (measure word for vehicles).

6. 我吃了一*块*蛋糕 (measure word for pieces of food).

7. 他在写一*封*信 (measure word for letters).

8. 房间里有一*张*床 (measure word for flat objects like beds and tables).

9. 我有五*支*笔 (measure word for long, thin objects like pens).

10. 她买了一*双*鞋 (measure word for pairs of items).

Exercise 3

1. 我买了一 *本* 书 (measure word for books).

2. 她有两 *只* 狗 (measure word for animals like dogs).

3. 我们需要三 *个* 苹果 (measure word for general objects).

4. 他喝了一 *杯* 茶 (measure word for cups of tea).

5. 这个房间有五 *张* 桌子 (measure word for flat objects like tables).

6. 我们看到了一 *辆* 车 (measure word for vehicles like cars).

7. 她穿了一 *件* 衣服 (measure word for clothes).

8. 我吃了一 *块* 蛋糕 (measure word for pieces like cake).

9. 他们买了六 *条* 鱼 (measure word for long, thin objects like fish).

10. 他写了一 *封* 信 (measure word for letters).